Recommended Gear

Required & Essential Gear

The St. Louis River Estuary National Water Trail offers sheltered bays and open water, cold temperatures, and changing conditions. Carrying the right gear—and knowing how to use it—helps keep you safe and prepared.

Download the Paddlers Checklist PDF from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources to ensure you have the right equipment packed for your day paddle, overnight paddle, or even an entire weekend. 

Life Jacket (PFD)

  • U.S. Coast Guard–approved, properly fitted

  • Wear it at all times

Sound & Signal

  • Whistle

  • Light, especially if paddling at dawn, dusk, or low visibility

Boat Safety

  • Spare paddle

  • Bilge pump

  • Sponge

Navigation & Communication

  • Water trail map or navigation chart

  • Phone in a waterproof case

  • Marine radio (recommended, especially near shipping channels)

  • Compass or GPS (recommended)

Dry Bag Essentials

Keep these items in a waterproof dry bag:

  • First aid kit

  • Extra clothing layers (dress for water temperature)

  • Rain gear or wind layer

  • Drinking water and snacks

  • Emergency blanket

Other

  • Spare food and water

  • Headlamp or flashlight

  • Knife or multi-tool

  • Throw rope

  • Sunscreen, hat, and sunglasses

Cold Water Protection

With close proximity to Lake Superior, water temperatures can remain cold into summer. Consider:

  • Wetsuit or dry suit (spring, fall, and cold days)

  • Hat and extra insulating layers

Before You Go

  • Check weather and wind forecast—check out today’s paddling conditions

  • Review ship traffic if paddling near the harbor

  • Fill out and share a Float Plan with your plan and return time

  • Save emergency contacts in your phone

  • Remember: Your life jacket and preparation are your most important safety tools.

For Emergencies

  • Contact the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) Duluth station 218-529-3100

  • If cell service is unavailable, use a VHF-FM radio on Channel 16 or call 911

  • Provide location landmarks or GPS coordinates—know nearest public access points